By Hilary Deiter, RDH
Hilary is the Hygienist and Periodontal Therapist at The Oaks Dental Center, Ltd.
Over the years, many studies have found a relationship between periodontal
disease and heart disease. People with periodontal disease are almost twice as
likely to have coronary artery disease (also called heart disease) which is
related to poor heart-health, including heart attacks. Experts know that bacteria from the mouth can enter the
bloodstream through the gums. Chewing and
brushing/flossing your teeth release bacteria into the bloodstream. These same
bacteria have been found clumped in artery plaques in the bloodstream, which
then are the cause of blockages. One of the body's natural responses to
infection is inflammation (swelling). It's possible that as these oral bacteria
travel through your body, they trigger a similar reaction by causing the blood
cells to swell. This swelling can then narrow an artery and increase the risk
of clots. You won't feel your arteries hardening
or your cholesterol rising, but you might notice bleeding or painful gums. If
you keep your mouth clean, it's very hard for the bacteria that cause
periodontal disease to get started. You may also have other benefits, such as
fewer fillings, healthier gums, and a brighter smile.
If you have cardiovascular disease,
what should you tell your dentist?
According to WebMd.com; First, make sure you give your dentist a
complete medical history and list of the names and dosages of all the drugs you
are taking for your cardiovascular condition (as well as any other prescription
or nonprescription drugs you might be taking). This will help your dentist
determine the best treatment for you, including medication selection for dental
procedures.
Second, make sure to give your dentist the name and phone number
of your doctor(s) in case your dentist needs to speak to him or her about your
care.
Third, if you are particularly nervous about undergoing a dental
procedure because you believe your stress, worry and fears could make your
cardiovascular condition worse, talk with your dentist. He or she can provide
you with information and work with you on strategies to control dental pain and
ease your fears. (WebMd.com)
